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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
09/09/2019 |
Actualizado : |
09/09/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
DEL PINO, M.L.; SALAZAR-DÍAZ, E.; RODRÍGUEZ-ARIAS, L.; MARQUES, C.B.; CIAPPESONI, G. |
Afiliación : |
MARIA LILIANA DEL PINO BALADON, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS GABRIEL CIAPPESONI SCARONE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Evaluation of udder morphology and milk production in prolific and meat ewes. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Annual Meeting of the European Federation of Animal Science, 70., Ghent, Belgium, 26-30 August, 2019. Book of abstracts No. 25. |
Páginas : |
p. 357 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
Currently in Uruguay, several experiments of crossbreeding and synthetic breeds are being developed with the inclusion of East Friesian (EF), Finnsheep (F) and Texel (T) meat breeds. The milk production and udder morphology of 57 ewes (8 F, 24 EF and 25 T breeds) from three flocks were evaluated. A total of 161 records (24 F, 68 EF and 69 T breeds) were collected in three test-day controls with average days in milk (DIM) 21, 40 and 60. The ewes were
randomly assigned to four experimental groups and separated from the lambs during 4 hours in a good pasture. Before that, it was allowed the nursing of the lambs and the ewes were manual milked to empty their udders. Glandular cistern area (CA) were recorded by ultrasonography (from the side area of the udder) after intramuscular injection of 1 I.U. of synthetic oxytocin, followed by mechanic milking to record the milk weight (MW) and quality (protein-P% and fat-F% percentages). All the traits were adjusted for the effects age of the ewe (1-3), type of lambing (1-2), breed (F, EF, T) and DIM and the square of DIM (both as covariables). Correlation between the residuals of CA and MW from these models were computed. EF showed a wider CA (35.7±2.0 cm2) than F (25.0±3.4) and T (28.4±2.6 cm2) breeds. This was expected because EF is a dairy breed selected to be tolerant to long milking intervals. However, no differences (P>0.05) were observed for milk production (F 382±47; EF 430±29; T 392±37 ml). The F and T breeds showed higher (P<0.0001) P% (5.6±0.1 and 5.6±0.1%, respectively) than EF (4.9±0.1%) and the similar (P>0.05) F% (7.0±0.4; 6.9±0.3 and 6.5±0.2, respectively). The correlation between CA and MW residuals were 0.48 F, 0.42 T and zero (P>0.05) for EF breeds. These findings would indicate a greater proportion of alveolar production in the EF breed and/or a better response to the release of milk by the oxytocin injection than the non-dairy breeds. Though, further research would help to determine the breed?s differences between milk production and quality, as their conversion into kilograms of lambs weaned. MenosCurrently in Uruguay, several experiments of crossbreeding and synthetic breeds are being developed with the inclusion of East Friesian (EF), Finnsheep (F) and Texel (T) meat breeds. The milk production and udder morphology of 57 ewes (8 F, 24 EF and 25 T breeds) from three flocks were evaluated. A total of 161 records (24 F, 68 EF and 69 T breeds) were collected in three test-day controls with average days in milk (DIM) 21, 40 and 60. The ewes were
randomly assigned to four experimental groups and separated from the lambs during 4 hours in a good pasture. Before that, it was allowed the nursing of the lambs and the ewes were manual milked to empty their udders. Glandular cistern area (CA) were recorded by ultrasonography (from the side area of the udder) after intramuscular injection of 1 I.U. of synthetic oxytocin, followed by mechanic milking to record the milk weight (MW) and quality (protein-P% and fat-F% percentages). All the traits were adjusted for the effects age of the ewe (1-3), type of lambing (1-2), breed (F, EF, T) and DIM and the square of DIM (both as covariables). Correlation between the residuals of CA and MW from these models were computed. EF showed a wider CA (35.7±2.0 cm2) than F (25.0±3.4) and T (28.4±2.6 cm2) breeds. This was expected because EF is a dairy breed selected to be tolerant to long milking intervals. However, no differences (P>0.05) were observed for milk production (F 382±47; EF 430±29; T 392±37 ml). The F and T breeds showed higher (P<0.... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
MEAT. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/13244/1/del-Pino-Ghent-2019.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02716nam a2200181 a 4500 001 1060144 005 2019-09-09 008 2019 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aDEL PINO, M.L. 245 $aEvaluation of udder morphology and milk production in prolific and meat ewes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: Annual Meeting of the European Federation of Animal Science, 70., Ghent, Belgium, 26-30 August, 2019. Book of abstracts No. 25.$c2019 300 $ap. 357 520 $aCurrently in Uruguay, several experiments of crossbreeding and synthetic breeds are being developed with the inclusion of East Friesian (EF), Finnsheep (F) and Texel (T) meat breeds. The milk production and udder morphology of 57 ewes (8 F, 24 EF and 25 T breeds) from three flocks were evaluated. A total of 161 records (24 F, 68 EF and 69 T breeds) were collected in three test-day controls with average days in milk (DIM) 21, 40 and 60. The ewes were randomly assigned to four experimental groups and separated from the lambs during 4 hours in a good pasture. Before that, it was allowed the nursing of the lambs and the ewes were manual milked to empty their udders. Glandular cistern area (CA) were recorded by ultrasonography (from the side area of the udder) after intramuscular injection of 1 I.U. of synthetic oxytocin, followed by mechanic milking to record the milk weight (MW) and quality (protein-P% and fat-F% percentages). All the traits were adjusted for the effects age of the ewe (1-3), type of lambing (1-2), breed (F, EF, T) and DIM and the square of DIM (both as covariables). Correlation between the residuals of CA and MW from these models were computed. EF showed a wider CA (35.7±2.0 cm2) than F (25.0±3.4) and T (28.4±2.6 cm2) breeds. This was expected because EF is a dairy breed selected to be tolerant to long milking intervals. However, no differences (P>0.05) were observed for milk production (F 382±47; EF 430±29; T 392±37 ml). The F and T breeds showed higher (P<0.0001) P% (5.6±0.1 and 5.6±0.1%, respectively) than EF (4.9±0.1%) and the similar (P>0.05) F% (7.0±0.4; 6.9±0.3 and 6.5±0.2, respectively). The correlation between CA and MW residuals were 0.48 F, 0.42 T and zero (P>0.05) for EF breeds. These findings would indicate a greater proportion of alveolar production in the EF breed and/or a better response to the release of milk by the oxytocin injection than the non-dairy breeds. Though, further research would help to determine the breed?s differences between milk production and quality, as their conversion into kilograms of lambs weaned. 653 $aMEAT 700 1 $aSALAZAR-DÍAZ, E. 700 1 $aRODRÍGUEZ-ARIAS, L. 700 1 $aMARQUES, C.B. 700 1 $aCIAPPESONI, G.
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INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
30/08/2019 |
Actualizado : |
22/01/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Autor : |
CARRACELAS, G.; GUILPART, N.; GRASSINI, P.; ZORRILLA DE SAN MARTÍN, G.; CASSMAN, K. |
Afiliación : |
JULIO GONZALO CARRACELAS GARRIDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; AgroParis Tech; University of Nebraska-Lincoln,USA.; GONZALO ROBERTO ZORRILLA DE SAN MARTÍN PEREYRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USA. |
Título : |
Potencial y brecha de rendimiento de arroz irrigado en Uruguay y otros países arroceros. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Terra, J. A.; Martínez, S.; Saravia, H. (Eds.) Arroz 2019. Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2019. |
Páginas : |
p. 53-56. |
Serie : |
(INIA Serie Técnica; 250) |
ISBN : |
978-9974-38-430-9; e-978-9974-38-431-6 |
ISSN : |
1688-9266 |
DOI : |
http://doi.org/10.35676/INIA/ST.250 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
El sector arrocero uruguayo ha sido de los sectores más exitosos e integrados en el país. El rendimiento de arroz en Uruguay ha aumentado a una de las tasas anuales más altas del mundo. Debido a los altos costos de los insumos y los bajos precios del arroz, mantener la tendencia de los rendimientos del arroz es fundamental para la viabilidad y sostenibilidad del cultivo en Uruguay. Los objetivos de este trabajo fueron: analizar las tendencias actuales del rendimiento del arroz y comparar el potencial de rendimiento del arroz (Rp) estimado, el rendimiento actual registrado (Ra), la brecha de rendimiento (Br) y producción relativa (Pr) de Uruguay, con otros países productores de arroz que han sido incluidos recientemente en el Global Yield Gap Atlas (GYGA, www.yieldgap.org). |
Palabras claves : |
ARROZ; GYCA; MODELOS; RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L.); SUSTENTABILIDAD. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/13203/1/ST-250-p.53-56-Carracelas.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01637naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1060660 005 2020-01-22 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1688-9266 024 7 $ahttp://doi.org/10.35676/INIA/ST.250$2DOI 100 1 $aCARRACELAS, G. 245 $aPotencial y brecha de rendimiento de arroz irrigado en Uruguay y otros países arroceros.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 300 $ap. 53-56. 490 $a(INIA Serie Técnica; 250) 520 $aEl sector arrocero uruguayo ha sido de los sectores más exitosos e integrados en el país. El rendimiento de arroz en Uruguay ha aumentado a una de las tasas anuales más altas del mundo. Debido a los altos costos de los insumos y los bajos precios del arroz, mantener la tendencia de los rendimientos del arroz es fundamental para la viabilidad y sostenibilidad del cultivo en Uruguay. Los objetivos de este trabajo fueron: analizar las tendencias actuales del rendimiento del arroz y comparar el potencial de rendimiento del arroz (Rp) estimado, el rendimiento actual registrado (Ra), la brecha de rendimiento (Br) y producción relativa (Pr) de Uruguay, con otros países productores de arroz que han sido incluidos recientemente en el Global Yield Gap Atlas (GYGA, www.yieldgap.org). 653 $aARROZ 653 $aGYCA 653 $aMODELOS 653 $aRICE (ORYZA SATIVA L.) 653 $aSUSTENTABILIDAD 700 1 $aGUILPART, N. 700 1 $aGRASSINI, P. 700 1 $aZORRILLA DE SAN MARTÍN, G. 700 1 $aCASSMAN, K. 773 $tIn: Terra, J. A.; Martínez, S.; Saravia, H. (Eds.) Arroz 2019. Montevideo (UY): INIA, 2019.
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